Phrasal verbs
|
| do without vi phrasal | (abstain) | τα καταφέρνω χωρίς κτ έκφρ |
| | | τα βγάζω πέρα και έτσι έκφρ |
| | We've run out of milk; you'll have to do without until I can get to the shops. |
| do without [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (endure not having) | αντέχω χωρίς κπ/κτ ρ αμ + πρόθ |
| | | μπορώ χωρίς κπ/κτ ρ αμ + πρόθ |
| | (καθομιλουμένη) | κάνω χωρίς κπ/κτ ρ αμ + πρόθ |
| | (αργκό) | την παλεύω χωρίς κπ/κτ έκφρ |
| | James can't do without his morning coffee, so he has bought himself an espresso machine. |
| | Ο Τζέιμς δεν αντέχει χωρίς πρωινό καφέ οπότε αγόρασε μια εσπρεσσιέρα. |
| | Ο Τζέιμς δεν την παλεύει χωρίς πρωινό καφέ οπότε αγόρασε μια εσπρεσσιέρα. |
| get along without [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (not need) (δεν χρειάζομαι, καθομιλουμένη) | τα βγάζω πέρα χωρίς έκφρ |
| | I can get along without luxuries in this economy. |
| go without [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (be deprived of, not have) | στερούμαι ρ μ |
| | (καθομιλουμένη) | κάνω και χωρίς έκφρ έκφρ |
| | | τα βγάζω πέρα χωρίς κτ έκφρ |
| | A camel can go without water for a week. |
| | Personally, I can go without television. |
| | Μια καμήλα μπορεί να στερηθεί το νερό για μία εβδομάδα. Προσωπικά, μπορώ να στερηθώ την τηλεόραση. |
| | Προσωπικά, μπορώ να κάνω και χωρίς τηλεόραση. |
| go without vi phrasal | (not have [sth], suffer deprivation) | στερούμαι ρ μ |
| | | μου λείπει κτ, δεν έχω κτ περίφρ |
| | My parents went without so that my sister and I could have everything we needed. |
Σύνθετοι τύποι:
|
| absent without leave adj | (soldier: missing) | αδικαιολογήτως απών επίρ + επίθ |
| | He refused to go back to base after his home leave, so he was declared absent without leave. |
| | Αρνήθηκε να γυρίζει πίσω στη βάση μετά την άδειά του και έτσι κηρύχθηκε αδικαιολογήτως απών. |
| absent without leave adv | (soldier: missing) | αδικαιολογήτως απών επίρ + επίθ |
| go without saying v expr | (be obvious) | εννοείται ρ απρ |
| | | είναι προφανές έκφρ απρ |
| | (επίσημο) | εξυπακούεται ρ απρ |
| | It goes without saying that you can't leave your bike unlocked in the city. |
| including without limitation expr | (law: including said thing and maybe more) | περιλαμβάνει χωρίς περιορισμούς έκφρ |
| live without [sth/sb] vi + prep | (be deprived of: [sth] or [sb]) | ζω χωρίς ρ αμ + πρόθ |
| make a confession without duress v expr | (freely admit one's guilt) | ομολογώ άνευ πιέσεως έκφρ |
| | The police were surprised she made a confession without duress; the thought they would have to pressure her into admitting guilt. |
| minister without portfolio n | (government official without specific remit) | υπουργός ανευ χαρτοφυλακίου έκφρ |
no pain, no gain, no pain without gain expr | informal (it is worth making an effort) | τα αγαθά κόποις κτώνται έκφρ |
| subject to change without notice adj | (liable to vary without warning) | που μπορεί ν' αλλάξει χωρίς προειδοποίηση περίφρ |
| | (επίσημο) | που υπόκειται σε αλλαγές χωρίς προειδοποίηση περίφρ |
| | Tour prices are subject to change without notice due to currency fluctuations. |
| that goes without saying interj | informal (that is self-evident) | είναι αυτονόητο ρ έκφρ |
| | | εξυπακούεται, εννοείται ρ απρ |
| | | ασυζητητί επίρ |
| | You always look lovely - that goes without saying. |
| up s*** creek without a paddle expr | vulgar, offensive!, informal (in trouble) (καθομιλουμένη) | την έβαψα εκφρ |
| | | σε μπελάδες έκφρ |
| | (καθομιλουμένη, χυδαίο) | τη γάμησα έκφρ |
| without a break adv | (incessantly, non stop) | χωρίς διακοπή φρ ως επίρ |
| | | χωρίς διάλειμμα φρ ως επίρ |
| | I worked straight through from noon till 9 p.m. without a break. |
| without a clue adv | (not knowing) | χωρίς να έχω ιδέα, χωρίς να έχω την παραμικρή ιδέα φρ ως επίρ |
| | I went into the meeting without a clue about why they wanted to see me. |
without a doubt, without doubt adv | (definitely) | χωρίς αμφιβολία επίρ |
| | Without a doubt, this is the best chocolate cake I've ever tasted. |
| without a trace adv | (leaving no indication or mark) | χωρίς να αφήσω ίχνη πίσω μου περίφρ |
| without a word adv | (silently, saying nothing) | χωρίς να πω μια λέξη, χωρίς ούτε μια λέξη περίφρ |
| | | σιωπηλά, σιωπηρά επίρ |
| without any fuss adv | informal (in straightforward way) | χωρίς φασαρία, χωρίς φασαρίες φρ ως επίρ |
| | | χωρίς αντιρρήσεις φρ ως επίρ |
| | | χωρίς να δημιουργηθεί θέμα φρ ως επίρ |
| | And then, without any fuss, he grabbed the document and signed it. |
without batting an eye, without batting an eyelid, without blinking an eye, without a blink adv | figurative (impassively, not reacting) | ατάραχος επίθ |
| | | χωρίς την παραμικρή αντίδραση περίφρ |
| | | χωρίς να δείξω την παραμικρή αντίδραση περίφρ |
| | (αρνητικό) | απαθής επίθ |
without beating around the bush, without beating about the bush adv | informal (in a straightforward way) | ευθέως επίρ |
| | (καθομιλουμένη) | καθαρά και ξάστερα, στα ίσα εκφρ |
| | (μεταφορικά) | χωρίς να μασάω τα λόγια μου έκφρ |
| | He told me right away what he thought, without beating about the bush. |
| without care adv | (in a careless way) | απρόσεχτα επίρ |
| without compromise adv | (by making no concessions) | χωρίς συμβιβασμούς φρ ως επίρ |
| | | ασυμβίβαστα, αδιάλλακτα επίρ |
| without end adv | (relentlessly or continuously) | ασταμάτητα, αδιάκοπα, αδυσώπητα επίρ |
| | This house is haunted and these ghosts torment us without end! |
| without end adj | (eternal) | παντοτεινά, αιωνίως επίρ |
| | Heaven is a paradise without end. |
| without equal adv | (unmatched, superior) | ανώτερα, απαράμιλλα επίρ |
| | She is a singer without equal. |
| without equal adj | (unmatched, superior) | ανώτερος, απαράμιλλος επίθ |
| without exception adv | (all included) | ανεξαιρέτως επίρ |
| | You must arrive on time for this job every day without exception. |
| without fail adv | (invariably) | κάθε φορά φρ ως επίρ |
| | Our mail's delivered at 11:30 each morning without fail. |
| | When we go out to eat, without fail Robert orders a steak. |
| without fail adv | (for certain) | σίγουρα, οπωσδήποτε επίρ |
| | Promise me you'll be home by midnight without fail. |
| without foundation adv | (with no basis in truth) | αβάσιμος επίθ |
| | | που δεν έχει βάση περίφρ |
| | Your accusation is without foundation. |
| | Many of the advertising claims for that product are without foundation. |
without further ado, without any more ado expr | (immediately, with no more delay) | χωρίς άλλη καθυστέρηση φρ ως επίρ |
| | | αμέσως επίρ |
| without further delay expr | (promptly, without postponing anymore) | γρήγορα επίρ |
| | | χωρίς άλλη καθυστέρηση έκφρ |
| without having to spell things out adv | informal (implicitly, tacitly) | χωρίς να χρειαστεί να το εξηγήσω με κάθε λεπτομέρεια περίφρ |
| | (αποδοκιμασίας) | χωρίς να χρειαστεί να το κάνω λιανά έκφρ |
| | I hope that you'll accept what I say without my having to spell things out. |
| without hesitation adv | (immediately, willingly) | χωρίς δισταγμό επίρ |
| | The soldier was willing to shoot without hesitation. |
| without hope adv | (desperately, helplessly) | χωρίς ελπίδα επίρ |
| | After being stranded in the woods for three days, the hikers felt their situation was without hope. |
| without hope adj | (desperate, helpless) | απελπιστικός, απελπισμένος, αβοήθητος επίθ |
| without looking back adv | (with no regrets) (μεταφορικά) | χωρίς να κοιτάξω πίσω μου έκφρ |
| | Rob left the job without looking back and says it was the best decision he's ever made. |
| without mercy adv | (cruelly) | χωρίς έλεος επίρ |
| | The drug-crazed killer shot the innocent bystander seven times without mercy. |
| without notice adv | (with no warning) | απροειδοποίητα επίρ |
| | I was always on time and did my job well, but my boss fired me without notice. |
| without parallel adv | (unmatched, superior) | ανώτερα, απαράμιλλα επίρ |
| without parallel adj | (unmatched, superior) | ανώτερος, απαράμιλλος επίθ |
| | His talent is without parallel. |
| without prejudice adv | (fairly) | δίκαια, αμερόληπτα, αντικειμενικά επίρ |
| | Governmental programs must be administered without prejudice. |
| without prejudice adv | (law: without loss of rights or privileges.) | μετ' επιφυλάξεως παντός δικαιώματος επίρ |
| | This case is dismissed without prejudice. |
| without reason adv | (unnecessarily, unprompted) | χωρίς αιτία και αφορμή, χωρίς λόγο φρ ως επίρ |
| | | αναίτια επίρ |
| | In the middle of the speech, Mr. Walters just walked out of the room without reason. |
| without regard to expr | (with no concern for) | αδιάφορα επίρ |
| | He kept talking loudly on his cell phone without regard to the other theater patrons. |
| without respect to prep | (with no concern for) | χωρίς να υπολογίζω κτ, χωρίς να σκέφτομαι κτ περίφρ |
| | | χωρίς να νοιάζομαι για κτ περίφρ |
| | | ανεξάρτητα από κτ περίφρ |
| | | ανεξαρτήτως επίρ |
| | Millionaires can buy what they want without respect to the cost. |
| without rhyme or reason adv | (inexplicably) | χωρίς λόγο φρ ως επίρ |
| | | άνευ λόγου και αιτίας φρ ως επίρ |
| | He yells at me without rhyme or reason, and I just can't understand why. |
| without rhyme or reason expr | (inexplicable) | αβάσιμος επίθ |
| | | που δεν έχει λογική περίφρ |
| | Your belief that Daisy doesn't like you is without rhyme or reason; she's never done anything to make you think that. |
| without shame adv | (brazenly) | ξεδιάντροπα, ξετσίπωτα, αδιάντροπα επίρ |
| | She wore the mini skirt and halter top to the funeral without shame. |
| without stopping adv | (relentlessly or continuously) | ασταμάτητα, αδιάκοπα, αδυσώπητα επίρ |
| | He complained about the new regulation without stopping. |
| without success adv | (unsuccessfully, in vain) | ανεπιτυχώς επίρ |
| | Thomas Edison worked without success on his light bulb for many years, but he never gave up. |
| without warning adv | (unexpectedly) | χωρίς προειδοποίηση επίρ |
| | Without warning, the power went out and left us in the dark. |
| without words adv | (silently, without saying anything) | χωρίς να πω μια λέξη, χωρίς ούτε μια λέξη περίφρ |
| | | σιωπηλά, σιωπηρά επίρ |
| without words adv | (in pictures only) | χωρίς λόγια έκφρ |
| world without end adv | literary (forever) | παντοτεινά, για πάντα επίρ |